{"id":186,"date":"2021-05-13T16:27:46","date_gmt":"2021-05-13T16:27:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phamxuanhai.com\/?p=186"},"modified":"2021-05-13T16:27:46","modified_gmt":"2021-05-13T16:27:46","slug":"dong-vat-tim-hieu-ve-nhan-thuc-truc-quan-cua-loai-meo-qua-so-thich-cac-hinh-vuong-va-hinh-hop-cua-chung","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phamxuanhai.com\/?p=186","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt &#8211; T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c tr\u1ef1c quan c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i m\u00e8o qua s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh h\u1ed9p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading Time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\">5<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ch\u1eafc ai s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t so s\u00e1nh kh\u00e1 l\u00e0 h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang ta v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ai C\u1eadp c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i, \u201cc\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u vi\u1ebft l\u00ean t\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n th\u00e1nh m\u00e8o\u201d. V\u00e0 v\u1edbi ty t\u1ef7 c\u00e1c video v\u1ec1 m\u00e8o tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng th\u00ec ai c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng xem nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e8o v\u00e0 h\u1ed9p. V\u1eady c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd th\u1eafc m\u1eafc v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a s\u1edf th\u00edch n\u00e0y v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c tr\u1ef1c quan c\u1ee7a m\u00e8o trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft sau \u0111\u00e2y. B\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 <a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/author\/jenniferouellette\/\">Jennifer Ouellette<\/a> trong <a href=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/science\/2021\/05\/what-cats-love-of-boxes-and-squares-can-tell-us-about-their-visual-perception\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/arstechnica.com\/science\/2021\/05\/what-cats-love-of-boxes-and-squares-can-tell-us-about-their-visual-perception\/\">li\u00ean k\u1ebft n\u00e0y<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\"><blockquote><p>Th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n<\/p><cite>Gabriella Smith<\/cite><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c chung \u2013 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau m\u00e8o \u2013 r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i h\u1ed9p r\u1ed7ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00ec h\u1eb3n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ed9t con m\u00e8o. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi r\u1ecf qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, va li, ch\u1eadu r\u1eeda b\u00e1t, v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1i chu\u1ed3ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng (khi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u1ef9 th\u00fa y). H\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y nh\u00ecn chung b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c m\u00e8o c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n khi chui v\u00e0o trong nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng gian h\u1eb9p, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c tr\u1ef1c quan c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i m\u00e8o. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf cho m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y tr\u00ean T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Khoa h\u1ecdc \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng v\u1ec1 H\u00e0nh vi \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0u m\u00e8: \u201cC\u1ee9 v\u1eeba l\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i: M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3m quan \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t c\u1ee7a m\u00e8o nh\u00e0.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00e0i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t hashtag r\u1ea5t b\u1eaft trend tr\u00ean Twitter h\u1ed3i 2017, v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh m\u00e8o ng\u1ed3i trong c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u tr\u00ean s\u00e0n b\u1eb1ng b\u0103ng d\u00ednh \u2013 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng h\u1ed9p \u1ea3o. Trong n\u0103m k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh Gabriella Smith, m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u sinh t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Hunter (CUNY) t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 New York, \u0111\u00e3 tham d\u1ef1 m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i gi\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Sarah-Elizabeth Byosiere, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Trung t\u00e2m Thinking Dog t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Hunter. Byosiere nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ch\u00f3, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c tr\u1ef1c quan v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i n\u00e0y. Trong khi \u0111ang ch\u01a1i v\u1edbi con m\u00e8o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng ph\u00f2ng, Smith \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i b\u00e0i post tr\u00ean Twitter \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng li\u1ec7u m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng h\u00ecnh kh\u1ed1i \u1ea3o tr\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eed tr\u00ean con m\u00e8o n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Smith \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3 trong m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Gaetano Kanizsa \u2013 m\u1ed9t h\u1ecda s\u0129 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc qu\u00e1 c\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00dd, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng r\u1ea5t quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m quan (ch\u1ee7 quan) v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00edch th\u00edch th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0o t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. H\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng Kanizsa bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng gi\u1ed1ng Pac-Man, tr\u00f2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1i m\u1ed3m h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o nhau \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n g\u00f3c h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng. Ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o h\u01a1n n\u1eefa l\u00e0, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u0103m 1988 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng Kanizsa \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3m quan \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t c\u1ee7a hai ch\u00fa m\u00e8o c\u00e1i. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng, th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i m\u00e8o c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng Kanizsa, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u00fang c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m quan ch\u1ee7 quan v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nh\u01b0ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u0103m 1988 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u201cchu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb\u201d hai ch\u00fa m\u00e8o theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n. Smith mu\u1ed1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0ng t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eabu v\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a m\u00e8o trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh ho\u1ea1t b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u2013 khi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa m\u00e8o tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i h\u01a1n l\u00e0 trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m \u2013 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o. M\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u201ckhoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng\u201d c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 m\u00e8o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn th\u00f4ng qua Twitter c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh Covid-19 nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u1edf nh\u00e0 v\u1edbi th\u00fa c\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd th\u1eeba th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i m\u00e1y in \u0111en tr\u1eafng, gi\u1ea5y in, k\u00e9o, b\u0103ng d\u00ednh, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i th\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ebb, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi k\u00ednh r\u00e2m v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y quay k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u1ec3 ghi h\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fa m\u00e8o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. H\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y, Smith g\u1eedi cho c\u00e1c tham d\u1ef1 vi\u00ean 6 m\u1eabu th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd in ra v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean s\u00e0n, theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, khi con m\u00e8o kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong ph\u00f2ng. M\u1eabu th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng Kanizsa, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng Kanizsa v\u1edbi mi\u1ec7ng c\u1ee7a Pac-Man h\u01b0\u1edbng ra ngo\u00e0i thay v\u00ec h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o trong. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fa m\u00e8o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed3i ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ee9ng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2n trong \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eb1m b\u00f2 ra (m\u00e8o m\u00e0!).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa m\u00e8o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o trong ph\u00f2ng, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 s\u1ebd \u0111eo k\u00ednh r\u00e2m l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh g\u1ee3i \u00fd. \u0110o\u1ea1n phim v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa m\u00e8o s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea3i l\u00ean m\u1ed9t Dropbox chung c\u1ee7a nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fa m\u00e8o ng\u1ed3i ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2n trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t c\u1ee7a m\u1eabu th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m trong n\u0103m ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 s\u1ebd d\u1eebng ghi h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ghi ch\u00fa l\u1ea1i m\u1eabu th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e8o l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fa m\u00e8o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecdn m\u1eabu n\u00e0o trong n\u0103m ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m k\u1ebft th\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 500 ch\u00fa m\u00e8o v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 th\u00edch th\u00fa, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 30 trong s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u1ea3 6 l\u1ea7n th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong v\u00f2ng 2 th\u00e1ng. Trong \u0111\u00f3, 9 ch\u00fa m\u00e8o l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ng\u1ed3i v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t (c\u1ea3 \u1ea3o v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3o) trong \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 3 gi\u00e2y \u2013 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian kh\u00e1 d\u00e0i so v\u1edbi t\u00ednh kh\u00ed th\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i m\u00e8o. Trong th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m, t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng Kanizsa c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00fa m\u00e8o c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng; ch\u00fang ch\u1ecdn c\u1ea3 hai m\u1eabu n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean h\u01a1n l\u00e0 m\u1eabu th\u1ee9 ba (tr\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng). N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa m\u00e8o n\u00e0y coi nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng \u1ea3o gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Smith chia s\u1ebb: \u201c\u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t, c\u1ea3 trong h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng Kanizsa v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa m\u00e8o ng\u1ed3i v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00f3, h\u01a1n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh kh\u1ed1i tr\u00ean s\u00e0n \u2026 B\u1ed9 n\u00e3o r\u1ea5t nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t m\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t trong \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng. Th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p, \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eabu nh\u1ecf (k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 hao m\u00f2n\/sai s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a tham d\u1ef1 vi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng). Smith v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u01a1n, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i h\u01a1n v\u1edbi m\u00e8o. Smith n\u00f3i \u201cV\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa m\u00e8o, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 ch\u00fang l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc, th\u00ec nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t (nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m).\u201d Smith v\u00e0 Byosiere c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0a m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 lo\u00e0i ch\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u1ea3o \u1ea3nh th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c cho nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a m\u00e8o ti\u1ebfp theo. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u201cNghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00e8o nh\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi ch\u00f3 nh\u00e0 \u2026 M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 l\u00fd do cho vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00e8o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap k\u00e9o h\u1eb9p kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading Time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\">5<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span> Ch\u1eafc ai s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t so s\u00e1nh kh\u00e1 l\u00e0 h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang ta v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ai [&hellip;] <span class=\"read-more-link\"><a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/phamxuanhai.com\/?p=186\">Xem th\u00eam<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":187,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[48,41,49,50],"class_list":["post-186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-https-phamxuanhai-com-page_id23","tag-cats","tag-ki-thu","tag-meo","tag-tim-hieu"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt - T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c tr\u1ef1c quan c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i m\u00e8o qua s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh h\u1ed9p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang - Haipham<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/phamxuanhai.com\/?p=186\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt - T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c tr\u1ef1c quan c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i m\u00e8o qua s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh h\u1ed9p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang - Haipham\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Reading Time: 5 minutes Ch\u1eafc ai s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t so s\u00e1nh kh\u00e1 l\u00e0 h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang ta v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ai [&hellip;] Xem th\u00eam\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/phamxuanhai.com\/?p=186\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Haipham\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-05-13T16:27:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/phamxuanhai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/CPa.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"940\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"788\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1edfi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ecdc\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"11 ph\u00fat\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/phamxuanhai.com\\\/?p=186#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/phamxuanhai.com\\\/?p=186\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/phamxuanhai.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/d856eac6840ae361c21ff4eaeb734ff0\"},\"headline\":\"\u0110\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt &#8211; 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